Pharmaceutical Multi-effect Distilled Water Generator(WFI System)

Pharmaceutical multi-effect distilled water generator (WFI system) is a GMP-compliant injection water production equipment and high-efficiency distilled water machine.

This distilled water generator is a GMP-certified purified water production system. Adopting multi-effect distillation technology, it enables continuous production of injection-grade pure water (compliant with ChP/USP/EP standards) and is widely applied in biopharmaceuticals, injection manufacturing, and sterile preparations.

Core advantages: Over 30% energy savings, modular design, and automatic control system.


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Technical Principle of distilled water generator

Using falling film evaporation (raw material water evaporates in a film on the wall of the efferent body), compared with boiling evaporation, can reduce the entrainment of fog and ensure that the produced water is pyrogen free.

Multi-effect series thermal cycling

Based on the thermodynamic characteristics that the boiling point decreases with the decrease of pressure, multiple evaporators (effector) are connected in series, and the secondary steam of the former effect is used as the heat source of the latter effect to form energy cascade utilization.

Steam flow

  • First effect (raw steam heating)
  • Second effect (1st effect secondary steam heating)
  • Third effect…
  • Final effect condensation

Flow direction

  • Raw water
  • Final effect
  • Backflow to previous effect
  • Final high purity distilled water

Key technological innovation points 

Technical modulePrinciple statementPharmaceutical application value        
Intereffect pressure controlThe pressure difference between effects (usually ≥0.1MPa) is maintained through the vacuum system to ensure the automatic flow of steam to the cryogenic effectReduce the mechanical pump energy consumption, prolong the equipment life
TOC degradation designA delay chamber is set in the first effect high temperature section (≥105℃) to decompose organic matterMeet the requirements of pharmacopeia for TOC≤500ppb
Condensation purificationDouble tube plate condenser + spiral spoiler is used to prevent leakage and pollution of cooling mediumEnsure that the endotoxin of water production is ≤0.25EU/mL

Core Function of distilled water generator

Multi-effect energy saving

6-effect distillation design, energy efficiency 40% (compared with single effect)

Aseptic guarantee

Built-in 0.22μm hydrophobic filter to ensure that the water for injection is pyrogen free

Intelligent monitoring

real-time monitoring of TOC/ conductivity / temperature, support data export (in line with FDA audit trail requirements)

CIP/SIP

Fully automated in-place cleaning/sterilization process to reduce the risk of cross-contamination

Competitive Advantage

VS Traditional distiller

  • Reduced energy consumption: Waste heat recovery technology reduces steam consumption
  • Floor space saving: Vertical overlapping design saves 30% space

VS Reverse osmosis equipment

  • Higher water quality: Grade 3 condensation ensures endotoxin
    ≤0.1EU /mL
  • Strong stability: Not affected by the fluctuation of raw water quality

Product Configuration of distilled water generator

Main  componentTechnical parameterApproval standards
Evaporator material316L stainless steel/electropolished finishGMP Annex 1  
Condensing systemDouble tubesheet heat exchangerASME BPE certification
Control systemPLC+ touch screen (data recording/alarm tracing)21 CFR Part 11 Compliance
Water production capacity50-6000L/h (customizable)Pharmacopoeia standard for purified water

Product Model-WFI Systems

No.ModelCapacity
1MOLWFI-50L50L/H
2MOLWFI-100L100L/H
3MOLWFI-300L300L/H
4MOLWFI-500L500L/H
5MOLWFI-1000L1000L/H
………….……
6MOLWFI-10000L10000L/H

Project Case

Multi-effect distillation(WFI) generator through the FDA/GMP certification, the production of water in line with pharmacopeia standards, provide 50-5000L/h custom solution, support CIP/SIP cleaning verification.

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